Passage:
The lighthouse stood tall and unwavering against the crashing waves, its whitewashed walls battered by the relentless sea winds and spray. Its bright, revolving light swept steadily across the dark, churning waters, guiding sailors safely through treacherous waters and helping them avoid the jagged, rocky cliffs below. Ships depended on the lighthouse, especially during stormy nights when fog and rain made visibility almost impossible. The keeper, a diligent and experienced man, would climb the narrow spiral staircase to inspect the lamp, polish the lenses, and ensure the powerful beacon continued to shine without interruption. The sound of waves smashing against the rocks echoed around the base, mingling with the occasional cry of a gull or the distant rumble of thunder. Inside, the lighthouse was filled with the warm glow of lanterns, the smell of oil and old wood, and the quiet rhythm of the keeper’s careful work. Beyond its practical purpose, the lighthouse symbolized hope, safety, and guidance for all who ventured at sea. It was a constant reminder that even in the darkest, stormiest nights there was a light to steer by, a steadfast guardian watching over sailors and their vessels. The structure had withstood decades of harsh weather and raging storms, standing as a testament to human ingenuity, resilience, and the enduring need for safety and direction in the vast, unpredictable ocean.
The lighthouse stood tall and unwavering against the crashing waves, its whitewashed walls battered by the relentless sea winds and spray. Its bright, revolving light swept steadily across the dark, churning waters, guiding sailors safely through treacherous waters and helping them avoid the jagged, rocky cliffs below. Ships depended on the lighthouse, especially during stormy nights when fog and rain made visibility almost impossible. The keeper, a diligent and experienced man, would climb the narrow spiral staircase to inspect the lamp, polish the lenses, and ensure the powerful beacon continued to shine without interruption. The sound of waves smashing against the rocks echoed around the base, mingling with the occasional cry of a gull or the distant rumble of thunder. Inside, the lighthouse was filled with the warm glow of lanterns, the smell of oil and old wood, and the quiet rhythm of the keeper’s careful work. Beyond its practical purpose, the lighthouse symbolized hope, safety, and guidance for all who ventured at sea. It was a constant reminder that even in the darkest, stormiest nights there was a light to steer by, a steadfast guardian watching over sailors and their vessels. The structure had withstood decades of harsh weather and raging storms, standing as a testament to human ingenuity, resilience, and the enduring need for safety and direction in the vast, unpredictable ocean.
Reading Comprehension Questions #
1. What is the lighthouse used for?
The lighthouse is used to guide sailors safely through dangerous waters and help them avoid the jagged, rocky cliffs. It provides light during stormy nights when fog and rain make it difficult to see.
2. Describe the actions of the keeper during a storm.
During a storm, the keeper climbs the narrow spiral staircase to inspect the lamp, polish the lenses, and ensure the beacon continues to shine without stopping.
3. What does the lighthouse symbolize?
The lighthouse symbolizes hope, safety, and guidance for all who travel at sea. It represents human ingenuity, resilience, and the need for safety and direction in the unpredictable ocean.
4. Find a phrase that shows the sea is rough.
“crashing waves”
or
“dark, churning waters”
or
“waves smashing against the rocks”
5. How does the writer create a sense of importance about the lighthouse?
The writer creates a sense of importance by showing how ships depend on the lighthouse, especially during storms. The writer also describes it as a “steadfast guardian” and emphasizes that it has withstood decades of harsh weather. The description of the keeper’s careful work and the lighthouse as a symbol of hope and safety also shows its importance.
6. In your own words, explain why sailors depend on it.
Sailors depend on the lighthouse because it helps them see where they are going when conditions are bad. Without the lighthouse’s bright light, they could crash into rocks or cliffs, especially when it is dark, foggy, or stormy. The lighthouse keeps them safe by showing them the way.
Passive to Active Voice #
1. The cake was eaten by the children.
The children ate the cake.
2. The match was won by the home team.
The home team won the match.
3. The letter was written by Maria.
Maria wrote the letter.
4. The car was washed by the mechanic.
The mechanic washed the car.
5. The painting was admired by everyone.
Everyone admired the painting.
Active to Passive Voice #
1. The teacher marked the essays.
The essays were marked by the teacher.
2. The wind blew the leaves away.
The leaves were blown away by the wind.
3. The singer performed the song beautifully.
The song was performed beautifully by the singer.
4. The guard locked the gate.
The gate was locked by the guard.
5. The students answered the questions.
The questions were answered by the students.
