Test – Climate change & Greenhouse gases

  1. Define climate and explain how it differs from weather.

  2. What is climate change? List three ways it can be detected.

  3. Explain two natural causes and two human causes of climate change.

  4. Distinguish between adaptation and mitigation in the context of climate change, giving one example of each.

  5. Explain what greenhouse gases are and why they are called “greenhouse” gases.

  6. Describe the greenhouse effect and explain how it helps make Earth habitable.

  7. What is global warming and how does it relate to climate change?

  8. Name three main greenhouse gases and for each one, give one natural source and one human source.

  9. Using specific examples, explain how deforestation contributes to climate change.

  10. Describe three effects of global warming that are already being observed around the world.

  11. A small island nation in the Pacific Ocean has noticed rising sea levels threatening coastal villages. Suggest two adaptation strategies they could implement.

  12. Explain why methane from livestock farming is considered a significant greenhouse gas, despite being released in smaller quantities than carbon dioxide.

  13. Describe three ways individuals can help mitigate climate change in their daily lives.

  14. A city is experiencing more frequent heat waves due to climate change. Explain three adaptation measures the city could implement to protect its residents.

  15. Compare and contrast the roles of developed and developing countries in causing and addressing climate change.

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